Eating in China
Generated illustration of Taiwanese milkfish belly rice soup with ginger, celery and fried garlic.

Milkfish belly rice soup

Chinese name
虱目魚肚粥
Mandarin pinyin
Shīmù yúdǔ zhōu

Taiwanese rice soup with tender, fatty milkfish belly. This version has a lightly seared belly cut, ginger, garlic and shallot, finished with celery and fried garlic.

Heat
Region
Taiwan
Type
Staple foods
Order in Chinese

At the table

How to enjoy it

Use a spoon for rice and broth; separate small pieces of fish and check for bones. Ask “魚肚有去刺嗎?” (Has the belly been deboned?). Let hot spoonfuls cool.

A useful check

Fish allergy applies. Small bones may remain even in deboned portions. Cooking wine is used in this version; complete alcohol removal is not guaranteed.

How it may vary

Broth, aromatics and rice thickness vary. Some versions cook raw rice in fish broth; others use cooked rice. Fried garlic here is garlic cooked in oil, not fried shallot.

GET TO KNOW THE DISH

What goes into it?

Explore some key ingredients below. Preparations may use additional seasonings and ingredients.

Broth, aromatics and rice thickness vary. Some versions cook raw rice in fish broth; others use cooked rice. Fried garlic here is garlic cooked in oil, not fried shallot.

Recipes vary by restaurant.

How does it taste?

Mild, savory fish flavor with ginger, pepper and aromatic garlic.

Chili heat
Texture
Soft rice grains in broth, with tender, rich fish belly.
How it’s made
Lightly pan-sear the belly, then simmer with cooked rice, water, ginger, garlic, shallot, cooking rice wine, pepper and salt; finish with celery and fried garlic.

Broth, aromatics and rice thickness vary. Some versions cook raw rice in fish broth; others use cooked rice. Fried garlic here is garlic cooked in oil, not fried shallot.

A CONNECTION TO PLACE

Origin & regional roots

Explore regional food

Associated with Taiwan.

About this regional connection

Taiwan: Taiwanese milkfish rice congee; selected belly-cut version.

Ask if they have it first

ASK IF IT'S AVAILABLE

请问你们有虱目魚肚粥吗?

Do you have this item?

A LITTLE SOMETHING TO READ

Story & history

Rice grains and fish broth

This account describes a tradition or story, rather than an established historical fact.

Taiwanese milkfish congee can be made with cooked rice added to soup or with raw rice cooked in fish broth. The choice changes how much shape the grains retain; belly meat contributes a rich contrast.

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