Eating in China
Generated illustration of golden puffed Xinjiang baursak fried bread.

Xinjiang baursak

包尔萨克Bāo ěr sà kè

Small puffed pieces of fried wheat bread associated with Kazakh cooking in Xinjiang. This milk-and-butter version is lightly sweet, with a golden crust and a soft interior.

Heat
Region
Xinjiang
Type
Snacks
Order in Chinese

At the table

How to enjoy it

Pick up a piece or break it apart and eat it as bread. Milk tea is a customary accompaniment, not a filling. Let a freshly fried piece cool before biting.

A useful check

Contains wheat and dairy. If avoiding animal fats or egg, ask about both dough and frying fat.

How it may vary

Other versions may use butterfat or sheep fat, or add egg. Frying fats vary; these alternatives are not all in this version.

GET TO KNOW THE DISH

What goes into it?

Explore some key ingredients below. Preparations may use additional seasonings and ingredients.

Other versions may use butterfat or sheep fat, or add egg. Frying fats vary; these alternatives are not all in this version.

Recipes vary by restaurant.

How does it taste?

Mildly milky and buttery, with a little sweetness.

Chili heat
Texture
A lightly crisp fried surface and soft, airy bread inside.
How it’s made
Milk, wheat flour, butter, sugar, salt and yeast form a risen dough, which is cut into small pieces and deep-fried.

Other versions may use butterfat or sheep fat, or add egg. Frying fats vary; these alternatives are not all in this version.

A CONNECTION TO PLACE

Origin & regional roots

Explore regional food

Associated with Xinjiang.

About this regional connection

Xinjiang: Documented Kazakh cooking in northern Xinjiang; no exclusive invention claim.

Ask if they have it first

ASK IF IT'S AVAILABLE

请问你们有包尔萨克吗?

Do you have this item?

A LITTLE SOMETHING TO READ

Story & history

Fried bread to share with tea

This account describes a tradition or story, rather than an established historical fact.

In Xinjiang Kazakh food traditions, baursak is offered to guests and at celebrations. A plate of the fried bread with milk tea makes a simple shared snack or breakfast.

Compare foods and plan your next meal

Explore the guide

EATING IN CHINA · THE APP

Get the app

Discover local dishes, understand their ingredients and flavours, and choose what you’d like to try. Explore vegetarian, vegan and kid-friendly food ideas for your China trip.

Food guides, ingredients and trip planning are free.

See what’s in the app