Eating in China
Generated illustration of olive-vegetable fried rice with egg and shiitake mushrooms.

Olive-vegetable fried rice

橄榄菜炒饭Gǎnlǎncài chǎofàn

Rice stir-fried with the dark, salty Chaoshan preserve called ganlan cai. This version includes egg and shiitake mushrooms; the preserve is made from mustard greens and Chinese olives, not Mediterranean table olives.

Heat
Region
Guangdong
Type
Staple foods
Order in Chinese

At the table

How to enjoy it

Eat with a spoon or chopsticks, taking rice and toppings together. Taste before adding soy sauce: the preserve is already salty.

A useful check

Contains egg. The preserve and extra ingredients vary; ask about ingredients relevant to your dietary needs.

How it may vary

Some versions add shrimp, dried scallop, meat or herbs. This version has egg and mushrooms but no seafood; ask about the actual additions and cooking fat.

GET TO KNOW THE DISH

What goes into it?

Explore some key ingredients below. Preparations may use additional seasonings and ingredients.

Some versions add shrimp, dried scallop, meat or herbs. This version has egg and mushrooms but no seafood; ask about the actual additions and cooking fat.

Recipes vary by restaurant.

How does it taste?

Savory, salty and fragrant with the preserved greens.

Chili heat
Texture
Separate tender rice grains, soft egg and chewy mushroom pieces.
How it’s made
Shiitake and egg are fried, then mixed with warmed olive vegetable and cooked rice.

Some versions add shrimp, dried scallop, meat or herbs. This version has egg and mushrooms but no seafood; ask about the actual additions and cooking fat.

A CONNECTION TO PLACE

Origin & regional roots

Explore regional food

Associated with Guangdong.

About this regional connection

Guangdong: Chaoshan preserve-based rice preparation; no exclusive origin claim.

Ask if they have it first

ASK IF IT'S AVAILABLE

请问你们有橄榄菜炒饭吗?

Do you have this item?

A LITTLE SOMETHING TO READ

Story & history

From congee accompaniment to fried-rice seasoning

This account describes a tradition or story, rather than an established historical fact.

In Chaoshan, olive vegetable is a familiar salty accompaniment to rice and congee. Stir-frying it through rice spreads its rich flavor across the grains; egg, mushrooms and other additions make different household versions.

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