Eating in China
Generated illustration of Chongqing rice-paste youcha with thin fried sanzi, peas and scallion.

Chongqing rice-paste youcha

重庆油茶Chóngqìng yóuchá

A savoury breakfast bowl of smooth rice paste and crisp fried wheat strands called sanzi, with peas, scallion and seasonings. It is not tea.

Heat
Region
Chongqing
Type
Dishes
Order in Chinese

At the table

How to enjoy it

Stir in the sanzi a little at a time to enjoy both crisp and soft textures.

A useful check

Contains wheat and sesame oil. The paste can be hot; hard peas and crisp strands need care for young children.

How it may vary

This version uses rapeseed oil, sesame oil, salt, MSG, Sichuan pepper, chilli oil, peas and scallion. Confirm other versions.

GET TO KNOW THE DISH

What goes into it?

Explore some key ingredients below. Preparations may use additional seasonings and ingredients.

Toppings and oil vary; some newer versions add shredded chicken or pickled mustard stem.

Recipes vary by restaurant.

How does it taste?

Savoury, with sesame aroma, chilli warmth and a Sichuan-pepper tingle.

Chili heat
Texture
Smooth rice paste contrasts with crisp strands that soften as they soak.
How it’s made
Toasted rice is ground and cooked with water; fried wheat strands, crisp peas and seasonings are added.

Toppings and oil vary; some newer versions add shredded chicken or pickled mustard stem.

A CONNECTION TO PLACE

Origin & regional roots

Explore regional food

Associated with Chongqing.

About this regional connection

Chongqing: Rice-paste and sanzi breakfast.

Ask if they have it first

ASK IF IT'S AVAILABLE

请问你们有重庆油茶吗?

Do you have this item?

A LITTLE SOMETHING TO READ

Story & history

A breakfast of soft and crisp

This account describes a tradition or story, rather than an established historical fact.

Chongqing youcha combines a spoonable rice base with fried sanzi. Adding the strands gradually changes their texture as breakfast proceeds. It differs from Youyang tea soup despite sharing the name youcha.

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