Eating in China
AI-generated editorial illustration of Sweet mung bean soup.

Sweet mung bean soup

绿豆沙Lǜdòu shā

Soft mung beans in a sweet dessert soup

Mung beans are simmered until soft and partly broken down into a sweet soup. In Cantonese dessert cooking, kelp and dried tangerine peel are possible additions.

Heat
Region
Guangdong
Type
Sweets
Vegetarian
Order in Chinese

At the table

How to enjoy it

Enjoy it with a spoon as a sweet snack or dessert, warm or chilled. Stir to bring the soft beans up from the bottom; thickness and sweetness vary.

A useful check

Hot soup can burn; check the temperature before tasting. Ask about sweeteners and additions if you have allergies or dietary restrictions. For children, check that the beans are soft, use small spoonfuls and supervise; sweetness alone does not make every version suitable.

How it may vary

The usual bean-and-sugar version is vegetarian and can be vegan. Honey-sweetened versions are not vegan, so confirm the sweetener and any additions. The representative sweet soup has no chili heat.

GET TO KNOW THE DISH

What goes into it?

Explore some key ingredients below. Preparations may use additional seasonings and ingredients.

Thickness varies. It may be served warm or chilled, plain or with kelp and tangerine peel. Some versions use honey instead of sugar.

Typical ingredients

Recipes vary by restaurant.

How does it taste?

Lightly sweet beans, with citrus aroma when tangerine peel is added.

Chili heat
Texture
Soft, grainy beans in a liquid or thicker purée-like base.
How it’s made
Simmer soaked mung beans in water until they soften, then dissolve sugar into the soup.

Thickness varies. It may be served warm or chilled, plain or with kelp and tangerine peel. Some versions use honey instead of sugar.

A CONNECTION TO PLACE

Origin & regional roots

Explore regional food

Associated with Guangdong.

About this regional connection

Guangdong: Guangdong/Cantonese association, not an exclusive origin claim.

Ask if they have it first

ASK IF IT'S AVAILABLE

请问你们有绿豆沙吗?

Do you have this item?

A LITTLE SOMETHING TO READ

Story & history

The soft, grainy texture of Guangzhou mung bean soup

This account describes a tradition or story, rather than an established historical fact.

In Guangzhou, 绿豆沙 is a sweet soup dessert, not a savory starter. Local cooks prize a slow simmer that lets the beans break down until the bowl is thick, soft and finely grainy—the texture called “sha,” or “sand.” Dried tangerine peel is a familiar Cantonese pairing. In Guangzhou, sweet soups can be an afternoon treat, a late-night bowl or a light finish to a meal. This is a local texture preference, not one fixed recipe for every mung bean dessert.

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