Eating in China
Illustration of a large thin-skinned Wenlou soup bun on a plate.

Wenlou soup dumplings

文楼汤包Wénlóu tāngbāo

Huai'an Wenlou large soup buns

A large, thin-skinned soup bun associated with Wenlou in Huai'an's Hexia old town. The traditional crab version combines crab meat and roe with chicken, pork and pork-skin broth jelly. Steaming melts the filling into abundant soup inside an unleavened wheat wrapper.

Heat
Region
Jiangsu
Type
Snacks
Order in Chinese

At the table

How to enjoy it

Keep the bun on its plate, make a small opening and let the steam escape. Sip a little soup carefully or spoon it out before eating the wrapper and filling. Add ginger and vinegar to taste.

A useful check

The soup can scald even when the wrapper feels cooler. Contains wheat, crab, chicken and pork; some recipes also use shrimp, soy sauce and cooking wine. Check the full filling for allergies or dietary restrictions.

How it may vary

This crab-and-meat version is not vegetarian or vegan. The representative filling has chili heat 0; chili condiments are separate and vary by diner.

GET TO KNOW THE DISH

What goes into it?

Explore some key ingredients below. Preparations may use additional seasonings and ingredients.

Recipes differ in additions such as dried shrimp or bamboo shoots. Crab is part of the traditional version described here, rather than merely an optional upgrade; confirm the filling when ordering.

Recipes vary by restaurant.

How does it taste?

Rich crab, chicken and pork broth; ginger and vinegar add a fresh, tangy contrast.

Chili heat
Texture
A delicate, slightly translucent wrapper enclosing mostly hot broth with small pieces of filling.
How it’s made
Simmer the meat and pork skin into a rich stock, mix with crab and cool until set. Wrap the jelly in thin, unleavened wheat dough and steam so it turns back into soup.

Recipes differ in additions such as dried shrimp or bamboo shoots. Crab is part of the traditional version described here, rather than merely an optional upgrade; confirm the filling when ordering.

A CONNECTION TO PLACE

Origin & regional roots

Explore regional food

Associated with Jiangsu.

About this regional connection

Jiangsu: Wenlou in Hexia old town, Huai’an; exact source section.

Ask if they have it first

ASK IF IT'S AVAILABLE

请问你们有文楼汤包吗?

Do you have this item?

A LITTLE SOMETHING TO READ

Story & history

Soup held in a thin wrapper

This account describes a tradition or story, rather than an established historical fact.

Wenlou's soup bun belongs to the food traditions of Hexia old town in Huai'an. Its craft lies in making rich broth set when cool, then enclosing it in a thin wrapper without yeast. Steam turns the jelly back into liquid. Eating the soup first lets you enjoy that contrast before the wrapper and small pieces of filling.

Compare foods and plan your next meal

Explore the guide

EATING IN CHINA · THE APP

Get the app

Discover local dishes, understand their ingredients and flavours, and choose what you’d like to try. Explore vegetarian, vegan and kid-friendly food ideas for your China trip.

Food guides, ingredients and trip planning are free.

See what’s in the app