Eating in China
Generated guide illustration of Duck-fat flaky shaobing; not a restaurant photograph or physical specimen verification.

Duck-fat flaky shaobing

鸭油酥烧饼Yāyóu sū shāobǐng

Layered sesame flatbread laminated with duck fat

A Nanjing-associated flaky baked flatbread laminated with duck fat. A water-oil dough wraps a duck-fat pastry paste, is rolled and folded into layers, filled with scallion and pepper-salt, brushed with egg, coated in sesame and baked until shatter-crisp outside and layered inside. Long and round shapes are often savory versus sweeter styles.

Heat
Region
Jiangsu
Type
Staple foods
Street foodKid-friendly
Order in Chinese

At the table

How to enjoy it

Break off small pieces and eat while warm, once the freshly baked center has cooled enough.

A useful check

This pastry contains wheat, sesame and duck fat; some recipes also use an egg wash. Check the actual ingredients if you have dietary restrictions.

The crisp layers can be broken into small shareable pieces, and the savory version has scallion with pepper-salt; let the freshly baked center cool before sharing.

Recipes vary. Ask the restaurant about ingredients and serving before you order.

GET TO KNOW THE DISH

What goes into it?

Explore some key ingredients below. Preparations may use additional seasonings and ingredients.

Long savory and round sweet styles are described in Nanjing breakfast culture. The home preparation uses an oven; filling, size and layering differ between preparations.

Recipes vary by restaurant.

How does it taste?

Rich roasted duck-fat aroma with scallion and pepper-salt; sesame on the crust.

Chili heat
Texture
Crisp sesame crust with tender, flaky layers inside.
How it’s made
Make a soft dough with flour, water, a little duck fat and yeast; rub more duck fat into flour for the pastry paste; wrap, roll, fold, add scallion and pepper-salt, egg-wash, sesame, then bake.

Long savory and round sweet styles are described in Nanjing breakfast culture. The home preparation uses an oven; filling, size and layering differ between preparations.

A CONNECTION TO PLACE

Origin & regional roots

Explore regional food

Associated with Jiangsu.

About this regional connection

Jiangsu: Associated with Nanjing breakfast baking in Jiangsu; not an exclusive trademark claim.

Ask if they have it first

ASK IF IT'S AVAILABLE

请问你们有鸭油酥烧饼吗?

Do you have this item?

A LITTLE SOMETHING TO READ

Story & history

A Nanjing pastry for breakfast and guests

Duck-fat shaobing is part of Nanjing’s breakfast and snack traditions. Duck fat is mixed with flour and wrapped in dough, then rolled and folded to create flaky layers. Savory versions often contain scallion and pepper-salt; sweet ones may have sugar filling. The sesame-topped pastry is eaten with soup or porridge, and it has also been a treat offered to visitors in the homes around old Gongyuan Street.

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